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How to Build a French Cleat Tool Storage Wall

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french cleat tool wall what is a french cleat?

What is a French Cleat?

French cleats are an ingenious means of hanging just about 
anything. Mating 45-degree bevels—one on the wall, the other on the tool holder—interlock to form a rock-solid connection. You just drop the tool holder over the cleat and it’s done—perfectly level, perfectly solid. No fasteners!

Size to fit 
your needs

Our wall is two horizontal sheets (a 4 x 8-ft. sheet and a 2 x 8-ft. sheet; Photo 2), with 1×2 maple trim (Photo 3). The size of your wall depends on how much you want to store and how much space you have. The construction techniques are the same for any size wall.

Apply the finish 
to full sheets 
before cutting

We prefinished the plywood and trim boards. You should too, because it saves lots of time and gives you a smoother finish. You’ll still have to coat the cut edges, but that’s a lot easier than finishing the entire wall after it’s built. We used Varathane Summer Oak and American Walnut stain to create the light and dark parts. We rolled on the stain with 4-in. foam rollers and then wiped it off with cotton rags. Topcoat with a water-based polyurethane.

A table saw 
makes the project much easier

The best tool for ripping the parts and cleats is a table saw. However, if you don’t have access to one, you can also make the cuts with a straightedge and a circular saw. If you go that route, it’s worth building a dedicated straightedge.

A miter saw works well for cutting miters on edge banding and the 45-degree angles on many of the components. Flatten the point of each bevel (Photo 4) so they won’t cut you or splinter off when you hang your tool holders. You can assemble your tool holders with either glue and 2-in. brads, 
or 2-in. and 1-1/4-in. trim-head screws.

The tool holders are really the stars of this project. Check out some building tips for perfect tool holders.

Mount a temporary ledger

french cleat tool wall temporary ledger

Cut one of the wall cleats to width (Photo 4) and then level it and screw it to the wall studs.


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